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What causes the excavator to slow down?

2025-10-24 21:19:32 mechanical

What causes the excavator to slow down? Hot topics and in-depth analysis across the Internet

Recently, one of the hot topics in the field of construction machinery is the problem of "excavator speed loss". Many machine owners and operators reported that the excavator suddenly experienced a drop in power and slowed down during operation, seriously affecting construction efficiency. This article combines the hot discussions on the entire network in the past 10 days to provide you with an in-depth analysis of this phenomenon from the three dimensions of cause analysis, solutions and case data.

1. Common causes of excavator speed loss

What causes the excavator to slow down?

According to machinery forums, maintenance master feedback and manufacturer technical announcements, the main reasons for the excavator's speed loss can be summarized into the following categories:

Cause classificationSpecific performanceProportion (sample data)
Hydraulic system failureHydraulic oil pollution, pump valve wear, oil temperature is too high42%
engine problemsPoor fuel quality, turbocharger failure, clogged fuel injectors35%
Circuit or sensor abnormalitySpeed ​​sensor failure, ECU signal error15%
Improper operation or loadingLong-term overload operation and improper adjustment of the throttle8%

2. Typical cases and solutions

1.Hydraulic oil contamination causes speed loss: A user reported that the speed of the excavator dropped sharply after 3 hours of continuous operation. After inspection, it was found that the hydraulic oil contained metal debris. After replacing the filter element and cleaning the system, it returned to normal.

2.Turbocharger failure: Case data shows that the engine power of excavators operating in plateau areas dropped due to insufficient air intake. The problem was solved after cleaning or replacing the supercharger.

3.Sensor false alarm: Some new excavators trigger the protection mode due to poor contact of the speed sensor. Just re-plug or replace the sensor.

3. Prevention and maintenance suggestions

To prevent the excavator from slowing down, it is recommended to perform the following maintenance measures regularly:

maintenance itemscyclecritical operations
Hydraulic oil testingevery 500 hoursReplace filter element and clean fuel tank
Engine maintenanceevery 250 hoursCheck fuel system, air filter
Circuit checkevery 1000 hoursTest sensors and wiring harness connections

4. Industry hotspot relationships

Recently, a well-known excavator brand issued a technology upgrade announcement due to the "speed gate" incident, triggering widespread discussion. In addition, the promotion of new energy excavators has also become a hot topic, and whether its electric drive system can avoid the problem of traditional hydraulic speed loss remains to be verified.

In summary, the excavator's speed loss is mostly caused by insufficient maintenance or aging components. Through scientific maintenance and timely investigation, the failure rate can be greatly reduced. If you encounter similar problems, it is recommended to contact the professional after-sales team for diagnosis first.

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